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South Sudan

We have a team of experienced professionals dedicated to supporting all your business requirements—ensuring smooth operations and full regulatory compliance. This strong foundation enables you to confidently establish and grow your business in South Sudan with efficiency and assurance.

WHY SOUTH SUDAN?

South Sudan, officially the Republic of South Sudan, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered by Sudan to the north, Ethiopia to the east, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the southwest, Uganda to the south, Kenya to the southeast and to the west by the Central African Republic. South Sudan’s diverse landscape includes vast plains and plateaus, dry and tropical savannahs, inland floodplains, and forested mountains. The Nile River system is the defining physical feature of the country, running south to north across its centre, which is dominated by a large swamp known as the Sudd. South Sudan has an estimated population of just over 12.7 million in 2024. Juba is the capital and largest city.

The largest sector in the service industry, of course, is tourism, which directly or indirectly provides employment for approximately 300,000 residents. As a major source of foreign currency, this sector experiences steady economic growth. Tunisia has a developed economy, an important place in which there is agriculture, mining, energy, tourism and manufacturing. The country is now gradually removing barriers to trade with the European Union, as evidenced by the increase in imports (from 46% of GDP in 1997 to 54% in 2009). Priorities for future development are expanded privatization and further liberalization of investment laws to increase foreign investment and improving government effectiveness. In Tunisia it is extremely profitable to do business as there are strong fiscal incentives. In the early 90s the legislation in Tunisia was enacted providing for the grant of a large set of tax incentives for international companies engaged in tourism, food and agricultural industry (especially the fishing industry), machinery and electronic industries and service industries. The international trading company may be authorized to conduct business in the country with preferential tax treatment.

ADVANTAGES

Strategic and Legal Advantages

Financial & Tax Benefits

• First-Mover Advantage: Investors who enter early face reduced competition in massive, untapped markets like infrastructure, energy, and digital services.

• 100% Foreign Ownership: Foreign entrepreneurs can own 100% of their company without the requirement for a local resident partner.

• Low Taxation: South Sudan maintains a competitive corporate tax rate, estimated at approximately 15%, with additional tax exemptions and incentives available for specific sectors like agriculture and energy.

• Simplified Registration: The government has introduced a One-Stop Shop initiative and online registration portals to streamline the process of starting a business.

• Regional Market Access: As a member of the East African Community (EAC), South Sudan serves as a gateway to a fast-growing regional market, supported by new national export and investment strategies. High-Potential Sectors

• Agriculture and Livestock: Roughly 70–80% of South Sudan's land is suitable for agriculture, yet only about 4.5% is currently cultivated. The nation also holds one of the world's largest livestock populations, with over 60 million cattle, sheep, and goats.

• Energy and Mining: Beyond its massive oil reserves (the third largest in Sub-Saharan Africa), there are significant untapped deposits of gold, copper, iron ore, and zinc. Renewable energy, particularly solar, is a high-priority area for Addressing electricity shortages.

• Infrastructure and Construction: Decades of conflict have created an urgent need for private investment in roads, bridges, public buildings, and urban housing.

• Digital Economy: With improving internet connectivity and government focus on e-commerce hubs in Juba, there are growing opportunities for fintech, digital marketing, and online service providers.

Operational Support

• Young Workforce: A large youth demographic provides a ready labour force with low comparative labour costs, though digital literacy and technical training programs are still developing.

• Government Grants: Programs such as the South Sudan Youth Startup Business Grant are available to support emerging entrepreneurs.

• International Partnerships: Recent diplomatic engagements, such as those with the UAE, have opened new doors for foreign investment in banking, mining, and agriculture.

TAX REGIME

Business Profit Tax (BPT):

Standard rate is around 30% for companies, with a 4% advance BPT on imported goods.

Personal Income Tax (PIT):

Uses tiered rates (0%, 10%, 15%) on monthly income, with recent acts keeping bands stable.

Withholding Tax (WHT):

Increased rates for government contractors (to 15% resident, 20% non-resident) and a new 10% WHT on mobile money commissions.

Sales Tax:

Applies to goods and services (hotels, telecom) at around 18%, though efforts to increase it to 20% occurred.

Excise Duties:

Rates changed for many products, with new excisable items including perfumes, beauty products, tobacco, and plastics.

Customs:

Introduced exemptions for raw materials but duties on finished goods at exit points.

SOUTH SUDAN COMPANIES

Limited Liability Company (LLC/Ltd):

The most common choice, allowing one or more shareholders/directors (any nationality), with foreigners needing a minimum US$100,000 investment.

Public Limited Company (PLC):

Another formal corporate structure available for businesses.

Branch Office:

Used by foreign corporations for a permanent presence in South Sudan.

Representative Office:

A lighter form of presence for foreign companies, not directly engaged in profit-making activities.

Partnership:

General or Limited Partnerships are also recognized structures.

Sole Proprietorship:

A simple business run by one individual.

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About Us

Chandrawat & Partners stands as a dynamic and rapidly expanding full-service firm, specializing in the delivery of exceptional professional and corporate services to a diverse clientele, both foreign and local. We proudly represent companies and individuals across a wide spectrum of sectors through distinct entities established in various countries worldwide.

About Us

Chandrawat & Partners stands as a dynamic and rapidly expanding full-service firm, specializing in the delivery of exceptional professional and corporate services to a diverse clientele, both foreign and local. We proudly represent companies and individuals across a wide spectrum of sectors through distinct entities established in various countries worldwide.

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