The term Escrow is a legal concept describing a financial instrument and is used when assets are held by third party on behalf of two contracting parties, subject to a transaction, such as a contract of sale, between them being completed, until certain obligations or conditions under the agreement have been met.
Escrow is a process used when two parties are in the process of completing a transaction, and there is uncertainty over whether one party or another will be able to fulfill their obligations. Frameworks that use escrow include; internet transactions, banking, intellectual property, real estate, mergers and acquisitions, and many more.
Escrow services can be applied to straightforward or complicated agreements involving domestic or multi-currency, multi-jurisdictional transactions within varied accounting and legal frameworks.
These include warranty claims, deferred considerations and shareholder payments.
This can be investor aggregation and disbursement, settlement of shares and cash consideration and coupon collateral.